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University City Greenhouse Gas Inventory
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University City Greenhouse Gas Inventory
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3/6/2012 5:43:03 PM
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The completion of this Greenhouse Gas Emissions Inventory marks the accomplishment of the <br />GPC’s first goal to quantitatively assess the city’s current and future environmental performance. <br />The baseline data provided in this report will allow the City to begin to make changes and <br />measure its success. <br />City of University City 20102011 Greenhouse Gas Emissions Inventory <br />The first step toward reducing greenhouse gas emissions and developing a more sustainable <br />community is to identify baseline levels and sources of emissions. In concordance with ICLEI’s <br />Cities for Climate Protection Milestone Guide (CCP), “the first milestone is to conduct a <br />Greenhouse Gas Emissions Analysis: Baseline Inventory and Forecast.” vi The emissions <br />baseline and forecast provides an important “benchmark” as well as the insight necessary for <br />niversity City to fulfill the goals set forth in its strategic plan for sustainability. U <br /> Methodsiv <br />ICLEI’s Cities for Climate Protection assists local governments in systematically tracking energy <br />and waste related activities within their jurisdiction, and in calculating the relative quantities of <br />greenhouse gases produced by each activity and sector. The greenhouse gas inventory protocol <br />involves performing two assessments: a community wide assessment and a separate inventory of <br />municipal facilities and activities. The municipal inventory is a subset of the community <br />inventory. <br />CACP Softwareiv <br />To facilitate community efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, ICLEI developed the Clean <br />Air and Climate Protection (CACP) software package in partnership with the State and <br />Territorial Air Pollution Program Administrators (STAPPA), the Association of Local Air <br />Pollution Control Officials (ALAPCO), and Torrie Smith Associates. This software calculates <br />emissions resulting from energy consumption and waste generation. The CACP software <br />determines emissions using specific factors (or coefficients) according to the type of fuel used. <br />CACP aggregates and reports the three main greenhouse gas emissions (CO2, CH4, and N2O) in <br />terms of equivalent carbon dioxide units, or CO2e. Converting all emissions to equivalent carbon <br />dioxide units allows for consideration of different greenhouse gases in comparable terms. For <br />example, methane is twenty-one times more powerful than carbon dioxide on a per weight basis <br />in its capacity to trap heat, so the CACP software converts one metric ton of methane emissions <br />to 21 metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalents. The CACP software is also capable of reporting <br />input and output data in several formats, including detailed, aggregate, source-based, and time- <br />series reports. <br />2010-2011 Greenhouse Gas Emissions Inventory, City of University City, MO 12 <br /> <br />The emissions coefficients and quantification method employed by the CACP software are <br />consistent with national and international inventory standards established by the <br />Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (1996 Revised IPCC Guidelines for the Preparation
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