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2009-03-27
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2009-03-27
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The line between suburb and city blurs <br /> as inner ring suburbs struggle with the <br />problems of the cities' past. "Suburbs now provide more jobs than cities. Only about 22 <br />percent of jobs in major metropolitan areas are located within three miles of a traditional <br />downtown; twice as many are more than 10 miles out. Suburbs also host more <br />immigrants: in the largest metropolitan areas, nearly six in 10 foreign-born residents <br />now live in the suburbs. In places like Charlotte, N.C., Minneapolis, Sacramento, Calif., <br />and Washington, the first address of many new Americans is most likely down a <br />suburban lane. Then there are the downsides. Nationwide, a million more suburbanites <br />are living below the poverty line than city dwellers. Suburban St. Louis County, has 50 <br />percent more working-poor families than the City of St. Louis itself. The mortgage crisis <br />only adds to the problems. The foreclosure rate in Clayton, which encompasses many <br />of Atlanta's southern suburbs, is twice as high as that in Atlanta. Homes in <br />neighborhoods close to downtown Chicago, Pittsburgh and Portland, Ore., have held <br />their value, while prices for homes far from those urban cores have plummeted, <br />according to new research by Joe Cortright, an economist at Impresa Consulting." Read <br />the full story at http://www.newsweek.com/id/180028/page/1. The basis for this article is <br />a paper co-authored Mark Muro, Jennifer Bradley, and Bruce Katz, director of the <br />Metropolitan Policy Program and a vice president at the Brookings Institution. The <br />article is attached. Miracle Mets - Our fifty states matter a lot less than our 100 largest <br />metro areas. Source: EW Gateway Bulletin, Newsweek, January 17, 2009. <br />Older Streets Are Safer Streets <br />- Wes Marshall and Norman Garrick, after a study of <br />data from 130,000 car crashes in California, have determined that cities built since 1950 <br />have more dangerous roads than those built before 1950. The newer cities tend to have <br />more “dendritic” networks — branching, tree-like organizations that include many cul- <br />de-sacs, limiting the movement of traffic through residential areas. They also do not <br />have as many intersections. The pre-1950 cities, on the other hand, tend to be more <br />grid-like, giving motorists many more routes from which to choose. For several decades, <br />traffic specialists believed a tree-like hierarchy of streets was superior because it made <br />residential neighborhoods quieter and presumably safer. Nevertheless, an American <br />Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) study cited by the UConn researchers points out that <br />more-connected street networks tend to reduce travel speeds. That is important <br />because even a small reduction in speed can boost safety mainly by reducing the <br />severity of the accidents. "A recent report from Europe found that when average vehicle <br />speeds drop by just 5 percent, the number of injuries drops by 10 percent and the <br />number of fatalities falls 20 percent. Extensively connected street networks may not <br />have fewer crashes over all, but the crashes that occur are less likely to leave someone <br />dead." Read the full story at www.newurbannews.com/14.1/janfeb09key.html. <br />Source: EW Gateway Bulletin, New Urban News, January 26, 2009 and Planetizen <br />Newswire <br />Upcoming Meetings and Events: <br />Monday, April 6: 5:30 PM Study Session, Economic Development <br /> 6:30 PM Council Meeting <br />Monday, April 20: 5:30 PM Study Session, Budget Projections <br /> 6:30 Council Meeting <br />Monday, April 27: 6:30 PM Budget Meeting, Health Insurance <br />Monday, May 4: 5:30 PM Study Session <br /> 6:30 PM Council Meeting <br /> <br />
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